2020年6月26日，欧盟食品安全局（EFSA）发布消息，应欧盟委员会要求，欧盟食品安全局转基因生物（GMO)专家组就转基因玉米MZIR 098用于食品和饲料中的安全性发表科学意见。
转基因玉米MZIR098被开发用来提高对含草铵膦除草剂的耐受性和对某些鞘翅目害虫的抗性。经过评估，专家小组得出结论，转基因玉米MZIR098与常规玉米和非转基因玉米参比品种一样安全，认为没有必要对食品/饲料进行上市后监测。
部分原文报道如下：
Maize MZIR 098 was developed to confer tolerance to glufosinate‐ammonium‐containing herbicides and resistance to certain coleopteran pests. The molecular characterisation data and bioinformatic analyses do not identify issues requiring food/feed safety assessment. None of the identified differences in the agronomic/phenotypic and compositional characteristics tested between maize MZIR 098 and its conventional counterpart needs further assessment, except for neutral detergent fibre （NDF ） in grains, which does not raise nutritional and safety concerns. The GMO Panel does not identify safety concerns regarding the toxicity and allergenicity of the eC ry3.1Ab, mC ry3A and PAT proteins as expressed in maize MZIR 098, and finds no evidence that the genetic modification would change the overall allergenicity of maize MZIR 098. In the context of this application, the consumption of food and feed from maize MZIR 098 does not represent a nutritional concern in humans and animals. The GMO Panel concludes that maize MZIR 098 is as safe as the conventional counterpart and non‐GM maize reference varieties tested, and no post‐market monitoring of food/feed is considered necessary. In the case of accidental release of viable maize MZIR 098 grains into the environment, maize MZIR 098 would not raise environmental safety concerns. The post‐market environmental monitoring plan and reporting intervals are in line with the intended uses of maize MZIR 098. In conclusion, the GMO Panel considers that maize MZIR 098, as described in this application, is as safe as its conventional counterpart and the non‐GM maize reference varieties tested with respect to potential effects on human and animal health and the environment.
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日期：2020-06-29
