据欧盟食品安全局（EFSA）消息，2月23日欧盟食品安全局发布《2015年人、动物与食品源动物传染性致病菌与指示菌耐药性报告》。
据了解，该报告中的动物传染性致病菌与指示菌的耐药性数据由28个欧盟成员国提交。欧盟食品安全局和经济合作组织联合对数据进行了分析。
本报告涉及沙门氏菌、弯曲杆菌、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌等多种重要致病菌，包括各个微生物的细菌指标、感染情况、变异情况、多种药物的抗药性等。主要药物指标包括氨苄青霉素、磺胺类、四环素类、甲氧西林类、环丙沙星类、红霉素类等。
部分原文报道如下：
The data on antimicrobial resistance in zoonotic and indicator bacteria in 2015, submitted by 28 EU Member States （MSs）， were jointly analysed by EFSA and ECDC. Resistance in zoonotic Salmonella and Campylobacter from humans, animals and food, and resistance in indicator Escherichia coli as well as meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in animals and food were addressed. 'Microbiological' resistance was assessed using epidemiological cut-off （ECOFF） values; for some countries, qualitative data on human isolates were interpreted in a way which corresponds closely to the ECOFF-defined 'microbiological' resistance.
原文链接：http://www.efsa.europa.eu/en/efsajournal/pub/4694
日期：2017-02-28
